About this Video
- Video Title: 12. Tata Barrientos
- Channel: Carlos D. Mesa Gisbert
- Speakers: Carlos D. Mesa Gisbert (and possibly others whose names aren't explicitly mentioned in the transcript)
- Duration: 50:05
Introduction
This video is a biographical documentary about René Barrientos Ortuño, a significant figure in 20th-century Bolivian history. The video explores Barrientos's life, from his childhood to his rise as president, focusing on his political career, relationships, and ultimately, his death. The narration delves into his complex personality and his impact on Bolivian politics and society.
Key Takeaways
- Barrientos's Early Life and Military Career: The video details Barrientos's upbringing in Tarata, Bolivia, his time spent in a Franciscan convent, and his subsequent military career. His ambition to become president is highlighted from a young age.
- Barrientos's Involvement in the 1964 Coup: The video describes Barrientos's participation in the coup that overthrew President Paz Estenssoro in 1964, leading to an 18-year period of dictatorship. The complex relationship with General Ovando is explored.
- Barrientos's Presidency and Relationship with the Military and Peasants: The video discusses Barrientos's presidency, highlighting his relationship with the military, his populist appeal to the rural peasantry, and his contrasting strained relationship with the urban working class. The 1967 San Juan massacre is mentioned.
- The Che Guevara Guerrilla and Barrientos's Response: The video describes Barrientos's role in the capture and death of Che Guevara in Bolivia, placing this event within the broader context of Cold War politics and Bolivian national identity.
- Barrientos's Death and Legacy: The video recounts the circumstances surrounding Barrientos's death in a helicopter crash and examines the lingering questions about whether it was an accident or an assassination. His lasting impact on Bolivian politics and his complex and contradictory legacy are discussed.
