This video explores the connection between attachment styles (anxious, avoidant, fearful-avoidant, and secure) and nervous system development. Heidi Priebe explains how childhood experiences shape our responses to distress and influence our ability to self-regulate as adults. The video aims to provide understanding and guidance for improving nervous system regulation based on individual attachment styles.
Inconsistent parental responsiveness to a child's distress, where care and support are provided sometimes but not consistently, leads to anxious attachment. The child learns to escalate their distress to a higher level (7-9/10) to ensure their needs are met, because at lower levels (3-6/10), the response is unreliable. This prevents the child from learning effective self-regulation skills because they are not in a regulated state (within their window of tolerance) when the parent intervenes.
A secure parent responds to a child's distress in the moderate range (3-6/10), teaching the child self-regulation and problem-solving skills. They offer both comfort and protection, addressing the underlying issue causing distress to prevent recurrence. In contrast, a parent of an anxiously attached child often only intervenes when the child's distress is already high (7-9/10), outside their window of tolerance. This prevents the child from learning preventative strategies; they only learn to escalate distress to get attention and comfort.
Heidi Priebe suggests avoidant individuals take their nervous system's signals more seriously, even if they don't seem to make sense. They should let their nervous system lead sometimes, instead of always trying to conform to how they think they should feel. This means paying attention to cues like needing more rest than expected and acknowledging the body's signals indicating stress. Learning to value emotional comfort alongside self-protection strategies is vital; acknowledging problems and seeking help rather than isolating to solve problems alone.
Fearful-avoidant attachment combines features of both anxious and avoidant styles. Like avoidants, they often mistrust their nervous system's cues and focus on how they should feel. However, unlike avoidants, they are more consciously aware of their distress. They experience spikes in distress similar to anxious individuals but also shame themselves for feeling this way. This leads to indecisiveness and disorientation, bouncing between wanting closeness/comfort and dismissing it as shameful. Unlike purely anxious individuals, they struggle to discern when to act on feelings versus manage them internally.