This video provides a comprehensive review of trigonometric functions and equations, covering concepts typically taught in 11th grade. The instructor aims to solidify foundational knowledge in trigonometry, which will be beneficial for learning more advanced topics in 12th grade. The video breaks down the theory of trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tan, cotan), their properties, and then delves into solving various types of trigonometric equations, including those involving special cases and combined functions. It concludes with an introduction to finding the range and solving trigonometric equations.