This video tutorial demonstrates building a Python chatbot application using LangChain that allows users to interact with multiple PDF documents simultaneously. The application uses a graphical user interface (GUI) built with Streamlit, handles multiple PDF uploads, extracts text, splits it into chunks, creates embeddings (using both OpenAI and Hugging Face models), and employs a ConversationChain for persistent chat history. The tutorial emphasizes using free Hugging Face LLMs as a cost-effective alternative to OpenAI.