The pancreas is located retroperitoneal, behind the stomach. It is considered a heterocrine gland because it consists of both exocrine and endocrine portions.
This video provides a concise overview of the pancreas, its location, and its dual endocrine and exocrine functions. It focuses on the endocrine role, specifically detailing the functions of pancreatic beta cells (producing insulin) and alpha cells (producing glucagon) in regulating blood glucose levels. The video explains how insulin lowers blood glucose by promoting uptake and storage, while glucagon raises it by stimulating glucose production and release.