This video features an interview with Sir Prof. Konstantin Novoselov, a 2010 Nobel Laureate in Physics. The discussion covers his field of research in condensed matter physics, focusing on two-dimensional materials like graphene and the concept of "materials on demand." Novoselov explains how these materials can be customized for specific applications and their potential impact on various industries, including electronics, construction, and healthcare. The conversation also touches upon the nature of scientific discovery, the challenges and rewards of a career in physics, and the importance of passion and creativity in research.
Professor Novoselov uses the analogy of a paint shop to explain "materials on demand." He describes a situation where, if you could only choose from two colors of paint (pink and white) for a renovation, your options would be very limited. His goal is to create a "virtual shop" for materials, where you can combine different components to achieve any desired property for your device, much like being able to select any color of paint you want.