This video provides a comprehensive guide for beginners on mixing metal music. The speaker focuses on three core techniques: equalization (EQ), compression, and saturation, explaining each technique's function, controls, and application in a metal mixing context. The video demonstrates these techniques by mixing a metal track from scratch using stock plugins.
Equalization (EQ): Mastering EQ involves understanding controls (gain, Q, shapes like bell, shelf, high/low pass), tonal impact (brightness/darkness), and problem-solving (notching out harsh frequencies, carving space for instruments). Analog EQs impart specific tonal characteristics, while digital EQs offer greater precision for problem-solving.
Compression: This technique evens out the volume of a sound, making quieter parts more audible in a dense mix. Key controls include threshold (determining which sounds are affected), ratio (how much the volume is reduced), attack (how quickly compression engages), and release (how long it takes to disengage). Compression can increase or decrease the "punch" of a sound.
Saturation: This adds "vibe" and glue to a mix by subtly altering the sound, making it fuller and more even. Different saturation types (console, tape, tube) offer unique sonic characteristics. It can smooth harsh sounds, meld instruments together, and manage transient attacks.
Mixing Workflow: The video demonstrates a mixing workflow using a bus for processing groups of instruments (drums, bass, guitars), applying saturation and compression to the bus, and then individually refining each instrument's EQ, compression, and saturation. Automation is used to emphasize certain hits and control dynamics.
