Old (Racist) Whitman Mission Film

About this Video

• Video Title: Old (Racist) Whitman Mission Film
• Channel: Larry Cebula
• Speakers: Narrator
• Duration: 00:10:13

Introduction

This video narrates the story of Marcus and Narcissa Whitman, Presbyterian missionaries who established a mission in the Cayuse Indian territory in the 1830s. It details their arduous journey, the challenges of establishing the mission, their interactions with the Cayuse people, and the tragic events that led to their deaths and the subsequent establishment of the Oregon Territory.

Key Takeaways

• The Whitmans' Journey: Marcus and Narcissa Whitman, along with others, undertook a grueling journey across North America to establish a mission in the Pacific Northwest. This journey was unprecedented for a white woman at that time.
• Establishing the Mission: The Whitmans faced numerous hardships establishing their mission, including building inadequate housing and dealing with difficult weather conditions. Their daughter died during their time at the mission.
• Relations with the Cayuse: The Whitmans' relationship with the Cayuse people was complex. While they attempted to convert and teach them, the Cayuse showed little interest in farming or Christianity. Tensions increased due to the arrival of settlers.
• The Whitman Massacre: A measles epidemic decimated the Cayuse population. False accusations blamed the Whitmans for poisoning them, resulting in the Whitman Massacre where Marcus, Narcissa, and others were killed.
• Consequences and Legacy: The massacre had significant consequences, leading to the establishment of the Oregon Territory and the displacement of the Cayuse people. The Whitmans' story is commemorated at Whitman College and the Whitman Mission National Historic Site.