This Triggernometry video features Richard Miniter discussing the historical roots of American culture and politics. Miniter argues that understanding America requires examining its founding as four distinct, somewhat religiously-coercive utopias stemming from different periods in British history. He uses this framework to analyze contemporary American political divides and the surprising resurgence of traditional religious values.
Four Founding Utopias: America was founded by four distinct groups from different regions of Britain (Puritans from East Anglia, Royalists from Southwest England, West Midlands settlers, and Scottish borderland settlers), each with unique cultural and religious values that continue to shape American politics today.
Cultural Echoes of the English Civil War: The conflict between Puritans (Roundheads) and Royalists (Cavaliers) during the English Civil War continues to resonate in modern American political divides, influencing perspectives on liberty, hierarchy, and the role of government.
The Shifting Balance of Power: The relative influence of these four cultural groups shifts over time, with the deep-red states (Cavalier tradition) currently experiencing a surge in power due to internal migration, while the influence of Puritan New England has declined.
Resurgence of Traditional Religion: The COVID-19 pandemic acted as a catalyst for a resurgence of traditional religious belief, particularly among younger people seeking certainty and community in the face of uncertainty. This shift is connected to broader trends of social loneliness and alienation.
Accountability vs. Unaccountability: A fundamental conflict exists between the "accountable class" (those whose compensation is tied to results) and the "unaccountable class" (those whose positions are not performance-based). This division significantly impacts American politics, with the unaccountable class largely voting left and resisting accountability. The Republican party is increasingly appealing to the accountable class.
